[tpm] Net::SCP and Net::SFTP modules

Rob Janes janes.rob at gmail.com
Mon Nov 10 11:45:17 PST 2008


also, after daemonizing, try closing file descriptors 0, 1, 2.  in the child.

On Mon, Nov 10, 2008 at 1:13 PM, Rob Janes <janes.rob at gmail.com> wrote:
> try running strace on it in the foreground, and in the background.
>
> if you think it's the %ENV settings, why not Data::Dumper them.
> probably better to custom dump them tho, so it's sorted.
>
> print join("\n", map { "$_=$ENV{$_}" } sort keys %ENV), "\n";
>
> the at command will run things quickly in the same environment as
> cron, that can speed up your test cycles.  at -f xxxx now, or
> at now <<HERE
> my command line
> HERE
>
> however, you've done a lot of work on the environment angle, without
> progress, so i think it's foreground vs background.  i'll bet it's
> thinking about prompting for a password.  maybe doing this ...
>
> by-your-command < /dev/null > /dev/null 2>&1
>
> will change something if you run it in the foreground?
>
> or how about
>
> echo "farboo" > junk
> by-your-command < junk > junkout 2>&1
>
> try running in from the shell, but background it with &  processes
> spawned by & still have access to the console.  you might want to put
> some extra code in the perl to totally detach, see what happens.  put
> this at the top ...
>
> use POSIX qw(setsid :sys_wait_h);
>
> defined(my $pid=fork) or die "cannot fork process:$!";
>
> if ($pid) {
>  do {
>    print "waiting for $pid\n";
>    $kid = waitpid($pid,0);
>    $status = $?;
>  } until $kid > 0;
>
>  if ( WIFEXITED($status) ) {
>    print "exit ", WEXITSTATUS($status), "\n";
>    exit 1 if WEXITSTATUS($status);
>    exit 0;
>  } elsif ( WIFSIGNALED($status) ) {
>    print "signal ", WTERMSIG($status), "\n";
>    exit 2;
>  }
>
>  exit 3;
> }
>
> setsid || die "setsid: $!";
>
> etc etc
>
> On Mon, Nov 10, 2008 at 12:27 PM, Henry Baragar
> <Henry.Baragar at instantiated.ca> wrote:
>> On Sunday, November 09 2008 07:10 pm, Richard Dice wrote:
>>> On Sun, Nov 9, 2008 at 6:23 PM, Henry Baragar
>>> <Henry.Baragar at instantiated.ca
>>>
>>> > wrote:
>>> >
>>> > I have been trying to use Net::SFTP:  it works when I run the application
>>> > from
>>> > the shell, but not under cron!
>>>
>>> Cron as your user, or cron as the system cron?
>>>
>> The user is the same in both cases.
>>
>>> cron provides a huge dearth of environment variables and other things that
>>> might be set up by your .login or .bashrc file.
>>>
>> I have removed the user .profile and .bashrc files (there is no .login or
>> other *sh init files) and successfully run the script by hand.
>>
>>> My guess is that there is
>>> something being provided by an envvar, shell alias, _something_ in your
>>> personal environment that your Perl program somehow depends upon.
>>>
>> I have put the following command in the user's crontab:
>>        /bin/bash --login -c 'sftp_script'
>> with no luck.
>>
>>> Or it
>>> might be something as simple as directory permissions and how they apply in
>>> the context of the system cron user.  (might be root, might be cron, might
>>> be something else)
>>>
>>> That debugging message hardly seems helpful, as it is telling where in the
>>> stack of depended-upon modules the failure occurs at.
>>>
>> Agreed, but I was hoping that it behaved the same at other sites and that
>> other users would recognize.
>>
>>> You should build
>>> some debugging / error trapping (eval) code around each line in your
>>> subroutine there to see where the failure actually occurs at from the
>>> perspective of your program.  From there you can try to figure out how it
>>> is different when run as yourself and when run as cron.
>>>
>> It fails on the following line:
>>        $sftp->do_write($handle,0,$self->payload);
>> That is, the file gets opened on the remote server but nothing ever gets
>> written to it (i.e. it has a filesize of 0).
>>
>> It did not seem worthwhile to dig into the guts of Net::SFTP (which has been
>> stable for 3 years) until I exhausted the Google and mailing list options.
>>
>> Regards,
>> Henry
>>
>>
>>> Cheers,
>>>  - Richard
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>


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