[tpm] Usage Based Billing - What you should know..
daniel at benoy.name
daniel at benoy.name
Mon Jan 31 16:20:17 PST 2011
Peak hour usage does require infrastructure improvements, which
requires money which is best taken from the heaviest users.
Charging per gig is not the answer, though. A file sharer who pushes
50k upload at all times throughout a month will do about 130GB of
traffic per month. Even though that's a trivial amount of bandwidth, it
still results in a massive charge. On the other hand, someone who
watches netflix every day at peak hours might use only 30GB in the same
month, but would put a much bigger strain on the network than the 50k
file sharer.
The billing method of '95th percentile' is what's most often used in
bigger backbone connections (fiber lan extensions and the like) takes
the bits per second of every given time period in a month, shave off the
top 5 percent, and charges you based on that. That way you're charged
based on your speed usage, rather than your total transfer. (And
shaving off the top five percent prevents you from being charged lots
just because you max out your connection for short times to download a
file here or there) This billing method, while not perfect, is a much
better way of representing a user's actual cost to the infrastructure of
the network, since it's likely that their peak usage times will match up
to the provider's peak usage times.
Also, I think the push by Bell/Rogers to charge UBB rates to third
party ISPs is just an attempt to harm their competitors ability to do
business, rather than trying to get a fair rate for network usage. Bell
could have said 'Third party providers, we'll charge you a reasonable
95th percentile to cover the cost to our network, and it's up to you
whether you want to pay for that by charging UBB to your customers, or
give them unlimited access and pay with their subscription fees.' but
instead they're taking their own exorbitant UBB rates and charging
wholesalers 75% of that, giving them no recourse but to pass on the
costs in the same f'dup way that Bell and Rogers do things.
On Mon, 31 Jan 2011 16:36:14 -0500, Jim Graham wrote:
> Water, electricity and natural gas are scarce resources. If I use
> some unit of electricity, water or gas, you are prevented from using
> it. That is not the case with Gb of "download" units. I download a
> copy of a file, you download a copy of the same file.
>
> There's some argument that infrastructure needs capacity to allow for
> more or larger downloads. However, the rates being set by Bell (and
> eyed by Rogers and Shaw) are completely out of whack with their
> actual
> costs. The monopoly granted to Bell early in the telephone era is
> supposed to be offset by the CRTC; they are supposed to look out for
> consumers in this case. Unfortunately, they rolled over and screwed
> us.
>
> - Jim
>
> On 2011-01-31, at 4:22 PM [ Jan31], Neil Watson wrote:
>
>> The last mile monopoly in Canada is certainly a problem. However,
>> the
>> idea of usage billing is not a bad one. It works for water,
>> electricity
>> and natural gas.
>>
>> --
>> Neil Watson
>> Linux/UNIX Consultant
>> http://watson-wilson.ca
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