On 9/7/07, David Alban <extasia at extasia.org> wrote: > Amusingly enough, then, this works: > > my $efh = 1; > my $pid = open3( my $wfh, my $rfh, $efh, qw( ls -ld foo bar ) ); As does: my $efh = 'mumble'; Heh. -- Live in a world of your own, but always welcome visitors.